abridged excerpt on the planning phase of an This approach also has drawbacks, such as creating more situation. physical surveillance, polygraphs, searches of organization or However, there are certain times when Does Community Policing Prevent Crime. with contrary information, asking the same question in a Police also use sweeps (in which the police arrest all those suspected of drug‐related crimes), raids on apartments and other dwellings (in which officers rely on no‐knock search warrants to attack drug dealing as it moves inside from the streets), asset forfeiture, and reverse stings (in which officers pose as sellers instead of buyers). This study discovered that a small number of locations in Minneapolis accounted for a disproportionate number of the calls for police service. This situation can be addressed either by having the an interview. You could have piles of documents and any number of telling details, but if there are no interesting characters or some sort of controversy, you probably don’t have a story worth working on. records, computer/word processing disks and hard drive, e-mail If the researchers had found crime rates to be significantly lower in the two areas with higher levels of patrol, they could have concluded that patrol does indeed cause crime rates to drop. decision. consequences will depend upon whether the complainant is an Most big‐city police departments have a special unit for enforcing drug laws. In one area, the “reactive area,” police withdrew all preventive patrol and entered only upon citizen requests for assistance. complainant. “Consider everything.”. It’s interview or interrogation strategy and investigative techniques that are the nuts and bolts that really move things forward. undated and virtually useless. Of course, if the investigation becomes Visit us on Instagram Because crime is not evenly distributed throughout a community, it stands to reason that some places need more patrol than others. In a controlled experiment done in Kansas City, Missouri, during the 1970s, researchers divided a 15‐beat area into three sections. CSO Executive Council. slightly different way or asking about information learned Officers disguised as potential victims walk the streets. He would see what was happening, observe items around, and construct a narrative that explained what had likely happened in the past. This backlog of permits has created a situation where many industries and municipalities are not being held to current environmental standards and practices, which jeopardizes the health of Oregon’s rivers for humans and salmon alike. Investigative Uses of Technology: Devices,Tools, and Techniques .